{"id":10921,"date":"2026-07-03T15:22:24","date_gmt":"2026-07-03T19:22:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/?page_id=10921"},"modified":"2026-07-12T16:52:36","modified_gmt":"2026-07-12T20:52:36","slug":"nouvelles-technologies-et-travail","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/ia-debat\/nouvelles-technologies-et-travail\/","title":{"rendered":"Nouvelles technologies et travail : l\u2019IA et la lutte \u00e0 venir pour d\u00e9mocratiser l\u2019organisation du travail"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Traduction de <a href=\"https:\/\/compass.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/soc4.70212\">New Technology and Work: AI and the Coming Struggle to Democratise Work Organisation<\/a> par Stephen J. Frenkel dans Sociology Compass, 4 juin 2026. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cet article explore les changements li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019IA au travail et examine l\u2019ad\u00e9quation de nos outils conceptuels \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re des avanc\u00e9es contemporaines en mati\u00e8re d\u2019IA. Ces r\u00e9flexions soul\u00e8vent la question de savoir si les sociologues du travail devraient s\u2019engager davantage \u00e0 d\u00e9fendre la voix des travailleurs dans la prise de d\u00e9cision technologique. En m\u2019appuyant sur le concept <em>d\u2019organisation du travail<\/em>, je m\u2019appuie sur des \u00e9tudes de cas et des donn\u00e9es d\u2019enqu\u00eate concernant les changements r\u00e9cents li\u00e9s \u00e0 la technologie dans trois secteurs : l\u2019industrie manufacturi\u00e8re, l\u2019entreposage et la production d\u2019actualit\u00e9s. Les cons\u00e9quences pour les travailleurs des nouvelles formes d\u2019IA \u2014 l\u2019IA g\u00e9n\u00e9rative et l\u2019IA agentive \u2014 sont ensuite examin\u00e9es \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re du pouvoir dont disposent les g\u00e9ants de la tech pour fa\u00e7onner ces nouvelles technologies. Je soutiens que les effets positifs de l\u2019IA avanc\u00e9e au travail peuvent se concr\u00e9tiser si les travailleurs participent aux d\u00e9cisions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la technologie. Des donn\u00e9es empiriques viennent \u00e9tayer ce point de vue et fournissent une base pour construire un discours public en faveur de la prise de d\u00e9cision d\u00e9mocratique. Cela refl\u00e8te une conception de la recherche qui allie science et engagement social.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le document PDF de 12 pages traduit : <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/New-Technology-and-Work-AI-fr-FR.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Contenu embarqu\u00e9 New Technology and Work AI fr-FR.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-05cbea62-992d-4b20-8f5a-4fb7c8e84e60\" href=\"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/New-Technology-and-Work-AI-fr-FR.pdf\">New Technology and Work AI fr-FR<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/New-Technology-and-Work-AI-fr-FR.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-05cbea62-992d-4b20-8f5a-4fb7c8e84e60\">T\u00e9l\u00e9charger<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Traduction de New Technology and Work: AI and the Coming Struggle to Democratise Work Organisation par Stephen J. Frenkel dans Sociology Compass, 4 juin 2026. R\u00e9sum\u00e9 Cet article explore les changements li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019IA au travail et examine l\u2019ad\u00e9quation de nos outils conceptuels \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re des avanc\u00e9es contemporaines en mati\u00e8re d\u2019IA. Ces r\u00e9flexions soul\u00e8vent &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/ia-debat\/nouvelles-technologies-et-travail\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continuer la lecture<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> de &laquo;&nbsp;Nouvelles technologies et travail : l\u2019IA et la lutte \u00e0 venir pour d\u00e9mocratiser l\u2019organisation du travail&nbsp;&raquo;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":10546,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10921","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":11715,"url":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/syllabus-a-lire\/","url_meta":{"origin":10921,"position":0},"title":"Syllabus &#8211; \u00e0 lire","author":"Gilles Beauchamp","date":"4 octobre 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"29 juin 2026 Pour qui travaillent les agents IA ? (Who Do AI Agents Work For?) Les agents d\u2019IA cr\u00e9ent une troisi\u00e8me couche \u00ab agentique \u00bb d\u2019Internet, susceptible de renforcer le contr\u00f4le des g\u00e9ants de la technologie sur le commerce, l\u2019information et les donn\u00e9es personnelles, \u00e0 moins d\u2019une intervention politique.\u2026","rel":"","context":"Article similaire","block_context":{"text":"Article similaire","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8738,"url":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/sociologie-de-lia\/","url_meta":{"origin":10921,"position":1},"title":"L&rsquo;\u00e8re sociologique de l&rsquo;IA","author":"Gilles Beauchamp","date":"17 novembre 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Traduction de AI\u2019s Sociological Era, par Jenny L. Davis et Mona Sloane dans Social Sience Computer Review, 2025.11.07 R\u00e9sum\u00e9 L'intelligence artificielle (IA) est une structure sociale dissimul\u00e9e derri\u00e8re des bo\u00eetes noires techniques et des discours polaris\u00e9s. La sociologie est l'\u00e9tude de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d'un point de vue structurel, qui d\u00e9crit\u2026","rel":"","context":"Article similaire","block_context":{"text":"Article similaire","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8769,"url":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/notes-du-futur-ts\/","url_meta":{"origin":10921,"position":2},"title":"Notes en provenance du futur du travail social (\u00e9dition de novembre 2025)","author":"Gilles Beauchamp","date":"26 novembre 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Traduction de Notes from the Future (2025.11.03). Publi\u00e9 par lauraburneynissenlovessocialwork NOTE du traducteur : ce billet contient beaucoup de liens dont les libell\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 traduits, mais qui conduisent tous vers des documents en ANGLAIS. 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Les \u00e9conomistes de S&P Global estiment que \u00ab 80\u2026","rel":"","context":"Article similaire","block_context":{"text":"Article similaire","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":9887,"url":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/ia-debat\/construire-un-ecosysteme-solidaire-pour-lia\/","url_meta":{"origin":10921,"position":4},"title":"Construire un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me solidaire pour l&rsquo;IA","author":"Gilles Beauchamp","date":"8 avril 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Comment les coop\u00e9ratives, les institutions publiques et les mouvements sociaux peuvent s'unir pour cr\u00e9er d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9ment une alternative concr\u00e8te et g\u00e9r\u00e9e par la communaut\u00e9 aux syst\u00e8mes d'IA extractifs. Traduction de Building a Solidarity Ecosystem for AI par\u00a0R. Trebor Scholz\u00a0&\u00a0Mark Esposito\u00a0sur Stanford Social Innovation Review, 5 f\u00e9vrier 2026. 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Le gouvernement am\u00e9ricain consid\u00e8re l'IA comme un atout strat\u00e9gique au m\u00eame titre que l'\u00e9nergie ou\u2026","rel":"","context":"Article similaire","block_context":{"text":"Article similaire","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10921"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10921\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}