{"id":10923,"date":"2026-07-03T15:30:19","date_gmt":"2026-07-03T19:30:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/?page_id=10923"},"modified":"2026-07-12T16:53:33","modified_gmt":"2026-07-12T20:53:33","slug":"au-service-de-qui-travaillent-les-agents-ia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/ia-debat\/au-service-de-qui-travaillent-les-agents-ia\/","title":{"rendered":"Au service de qui travaillent les agents IA ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Pouvoir et contr\u00f4le dans l\u2019Internet de demain<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Traduction de <a href=\"https:\/\/static1.squarespace.com\/static\/5e449c8c3ef68d752f3e70dc\/t\/6a1deaa45ead0411b1ccebf0\/1780345508178\/Who+Do+AI+Agents+Work+For-Hubbard-OMI-June2026-WEB-2.pdf\">Who Do AI Agents Work For?<\/a> (PDF) par Sally Hubbard, juin 2026 sur Open Market Institute<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le lancement de ChatGPT en 2022 a marqu\u00e9 ce qui pourrait s\u2019av\u00e9rer \u00eatre la plus grande r\u00e9volution de l\u2019histoire en termes de structure et de nature d\u2019Internet. Du jour au lendemain, les gens ont pu \u00e9crire leur propre code sans aucune exp\u00e9rience en ing\u00e9nierie. Ils ont pu b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de cours particuliers dans n\u2019importe quelle mati\u00e8re de leur choix. Ils ont pu trouver instantan\u00e9ment des r\u00e9ponses \u00e0 leurs questions sur le Web sans avoir \u00e0 se frayer un chemin \u00e0 travers le flot de publicit\u00e9s de Google.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Parmi tous ces changements, le plus radical est peut-\u00eatre l\u2019introduction d\u2019une nouvelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ration d\u2019\u00ab agents \u00bb nettement plus puissants, con\u00e7us pour utiliser de mani\u00e8re autonome des outils et prendre des d\u00e9cisions au nom d\u2019une personne afin d\u2019atteindre un objectif pratique sp\u00e9cifique \u2014 comme acheter un billet d\u2019avion ou un aspirateur, ou contester une facture aupr\u00e8s d\u2019un service public local.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ce faisant, ces agents incarnent bon nombre des avanc\u00e9es les plus spectaculaires des derni\u00e8res d\u00e9cennies en mati\u00e8re de technologies en ligne. Ils modifient \u00e9galement de mani\u00e8re fondamentale la fa\u00e7on dont les gens interagissent avec Internet, en ajoutant en substance une couche enti\u00e8rement nouvelle entre l\u2019utilisateur final et l\u2019information qu\u2019il recherche. (Dans cet article, outre le mot \u00ab gens \u00bb, j\u2019utiliserai \u00e9galement les termes \u00ab utilisateurs \u00bb et \u00ab citoyens \u00bb.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/WhoDoAIAgentsWorkFor-fr-FR.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Contenu embarqu\u00e9 Who+Do+AI+Agents+Work+For fr-FR.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-2ee13c63-648b-45bb-84a8-34e86780c06f\" href=\"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/WhoDoAIAgentsWorkFor-fr-FR.pdf\">Who+Do+AI+Agents+Work+For fr-FR<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/WhoDoAIAgentsWorkFor-fr-FR.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-2ee13c63-648b-45bb-84a8-34e86780c06f\">T\u00e9l\u00e9charger<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pouvoir et contr\u00f4le dans l\u2019Internet de demain Traduction de Who Do AI Agents Work For? (PDF) par Sally Hubbard, juin 2026 sur Open Market Institute Le lancement de ChatGPT en 2022 a marqu\u00e9 ce qui pourrait s\u2019av\u00e9rer \u00eatre la plus grande r\u00e9volution de l\u2019histoire en termes de structure et de nature d\u2019Internet. Du jour au &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/ia-debat\/au-service-de-qui-travaillent-les-agents-ia\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continuer la lecture<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> de &laquo;&nbsp;Au service de qui travaillent les agents IA ?&nbsp;&raquo;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":10546,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10923","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":9194,"url":"https:\/\/gillesenvrac.ca\/carnet\/trad\/le-minnesota-a-prouve\/","url_meta":{"origin":10923,"position":0},"title":"Le Minnesota a prouv\u00e9 que MAGA avait tort","author":"Gilles Beauchamp","date":"27 janvier 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"La r\u00e9action contre l'ICE a mis en \u00e9vidence une s\u00e9rie d'hypoth\u00e8ses erron\u00e9es. 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